Vegeta's History
Prison Planet Saga
At some point after the Universe Survival Saga, Vegeta and Goku are back to training with Whis on Beerus' Planet. Future Trunks and Future Mai travel back in time and Future Trunks trains with Goku and Vegeta. At some point, Future Trunks is kidnapped and taken to the Prison Planet and it only after a mysterious person named Fu tells them that it is there where Trunks is located do Goku, Vegeta and Future Mai head there to rescue him.
The group encounter Xeno Goku on the planet and soon after learn about Fu's true intentions, to have a group of fighters taken from across different planets and era's fight it out in order to gather the seven Special Dragon Balls which are needed to escape. Shortly after Xeno Goku leaves, Vegeta and Goku sense a powerful Ki heading in their direction belonging to an evil Saiyan named Cumber.
Without warning Cumber attacks them but when Goku and Vegeta go in to fight him head on, Cumbers evil Ki causes Goku to undergo a transformation called Super Saiyan: Berserk where he immediately losses all rationale and attacks Vegeta. After Trunks and Cooler appear, with the latter causing Goku to return to normal, Future Mai throws Goku and Vegeta a pair of Potara given to her by Shin and the two fuse together to become Vegito.
After using up all their power during the fight with Cumber, they return to their individual selves and witness the Golden Great Ape Cumber standing before them. Transforming into Super Saiyan, Vegeta and Goku attempt to battle the great ape but come up short and Vegeta soon reverts to normal.
Vegeta then watches as Goku battles Cumber by himself prior to Xeno Goku and Xeno Vegeta's appearance and subsequent battles with Cumber and Fu. When the two Time Patrollers are forced back by Cumber, Vegeta rouses Goku awake who saves them and faces Cumber again now in his Ultra Instinct state.
With the planet on the verge of destruction, Xeno Goku uses his Instant Transmission to transport everyone aside from Goku back to Beerus' Planet.
Universal Conflict Saga
Fuwa, the Supreme Kai from Universe 6 appears on Beerus' Planet and tells Vegeta of an unknown enemy who has appeared in his Universe and began a war. After demanding that he be taken there so that he can rampage, both father and son travel to Sadala to assist Hit, Cabba, Kale, and Caulifla in their battle against the twins Oren and Kamin. Transforming into a Super Saiyan, he engages them in battle only to wonder what they are up to when they stop and declare that it is time to do "that". The two artificial lifeforms enter into the wounds of Kale and Caulifla and possess them, after Kamin Kale takes down Cabba, she goes after Vegeta who tells Future Trunks just to beat them.
When Hit joins back into the battle, he and Future Trunks buy time for Vegeta who powers up a Final Flash which he prepares to fire at the Tuffleized Saiyans though they leave their host before the blast lands on them though it still hits all of Vegeta's allies. He along with everyone else is then pinned to the ground by a gravitational force belonging to Hearts. When Hearts reads Hit's mind and determines Jiren to be the most powerful mortal, Vegeta becomes annoyed believing the Saiyans as being brushed off.
He along with his son then teleport over to Universe 11 but shortly after arriving there, Oren appears and takes possession of his body. Later, thanks to Goku's efforts, Vegeta and Oren are separated once more. Still injured, Vegeta watches as Goku battles both Kamin and Oren. While Hearts attacks Goku, Vegeta attempts to help him but is intercepted by Kamioren, the merger of Kamin and Oren. Vegeta tells Trunks to get back as he transforms into a Super Saiyan Blue and battles Kamioren before being knocked towards the ground. Vegeta soon comes back however and transforms into Super Saiyan God SS Evolved before charging in again.
Vegeta quickly turns the tables on his opponent and overwhelms Kamioren with a barrage of energy and physical attacks before finishing with a powerful Final Flash that causes the fused being to separate back into their individual selves who praise the Saiyan's strength. He next attempts to rush in to attack Hearts but is pinned down by his Gravity Burst instead. After Shin's unexpected arrival, Goku uses his Instant Transmission to teleport everyone away.
Vegeta and the rest of the Dragon Team arrive in Universe 7 awaiting the arrival of the Core Area Warriors. Transforming into Super Saiyan he charges into battle only for Kamin and Oren to engage him in battle, wanting revenge for their previous defeat. Piccolo and Android 17 intervene and give Vegeta the opportunity to continue ahead to help his son in his battle against Fused Zamasu. As he continues the battle, he gets distracted by Hearts power and is struck because of it. Shortly after, he and his son join Piccolo and Android 17 in their fight against the newly powered up Kamioren. Despite attacking all together they have no effect on their opponent and Vegeta is caught up in Kamioren's energy blast and falls to the ground and out of his Super Saiyan Blue form.
During Goku's fight with Kamioren, Vegeta and the other members of the Dragon Team assist Goku by launching an energy barrage against the merged Neo Machine Mutant. After Kamioren is destroyed and Hearts begins to merge with the Universe Seed, Vegeta attempts to blast him within it but Fused Zamasu appears and deflects it before taking him down with a single blow to the stomach. After Hearts emerges in a newly empowered state, he kills Zamasu, before preparing to face the others.
Vegeta and the rest of the group are attacked by a collection of green orbs that enclose the group in a tight space. Hearts takes Vegeta down with a single blow along with the others, much to Vegeta's shame, but they manage to get to their feet. After suffering through another onslaught, Goku suggests to Vegeta that they should fuse, hesitant at first, he agrees nonetheless. While the others buy him time, Goku and Vegeta complete the process to fuse into Gogeta.
Gogeta eventually defeats Hearts and returns peace to the Earth. Jiren asks why they didn't fuse together during the Tournament of Power. Before Gogeta can respond, he defuses back into Goku and Vegeta individually. Vegeta finishes the explanation that it's because he never wants to fuse with Goku. Goku laughs off the comment, saying that next time he will deal with the enemy all by himself.
Vegeta is at Capsule Corporation when Goku, Gohan, Piccolo, Krillin and Android 17 become distracted by the appearance of a strange bird named Tokitoki though Vegeta isn't interested, wanting to get back to training. Following a blinding light, Xeno Trunks and Xeno Pan appear and Vegeta explains to a confused Goku that this Trunks is from another world. Suddenly the Gods of Destruction appear and threaten them, having appeared due to Beerus' prediction of a strange bird appearing in Universe 7 and destroying all universes. They prepare to destroy everyone when Beerus halts them, wanting to take responsibility for his own universe.
Goku and Vegeta head up to face Beerus and transform into Super Saiyan Blue to face him in battle but after a quick skirmish where Vegeta is easily blasted away, the fight is put to a halt with the arrival of Xeno Goku and Xeno Vegeta who point out the roots belonging to the Universe Tree. Fu shows up shortly afterwards and explains his plans to create a new universe using the tree which will come at the cost of other planets and lifeforms. After disappearing, Beerus unleashes his own power to counter the tree, halting it from being able to absorb energy for the time being, but unable to keep it up for long, Goku, Vegeta and Xeno Trunks head off in order to search for Fu and put a stop to his plans.
They are joined by Xeno Pan and Tokitoki who manage to track down an area where they believe Fu will appear. Before he does however, Turles and Bojack who are sided with Fu arrive with intentions of revenge from having been defeated years prior. As the two quickly become hostile, Vegeta transforms into a Super Saiyan Blue to confront Bojack and his new found power. As they battle, Fu appears and Goku and Vegeta attempt to face him but are struck in the back by energy blasts as Turles and Bojack refuse to let them leave. The two continue to battle until Dogidogi, under the command of Fu, flaps his wings to freeze Goku and the others in place allowing Fu to take the opportunity to capture Tokitoki and escape through a space-time distortion.
Shortly afterwards, Vegeta and the rest of his group unexpectedly fall through a time distortion where they meet up with Xeno Goku and Xeno Vegeta once again along with a very hostile and empowered Janemba. Believing Janemba to be another one of Fu's companions, Goku and Vegeta transform into Super Saiyan Blue and attack head on but find themselves unable to land a blow due to Janemba being given analysis on their alternate counterparts abilities. The other Saiyans join their side and together they fire a blast in unison though Janemba remains unscathed.
With few options remaining and initially hesitant, Vegeta, Goku, Xeno Trunks and Xeno Pan pool their Saiyan Power into Xeno Goku and Xeno Vegeta, allowing them to enter into the Super Full Power Saiyan 4 Limit Breaker state where they finish off Janemba. Then he and the others are teleported to the location of the Universe Tree thanks to Putine's magic.